Infection control protocols for hemodialysis equipment should include which action by the caregiver?

Using gloves when touching the hemodialysis machine is an essential infection control protocol because it serves as a barrier between the caregiver's hands and the equipment, minimizing the risk of transmitting bacteria and other pathogens. This practice is vital in maintaining a sterile environment, especially since hemodialysis patients often have compromised immune systems and are more susceptible to infections.

By wearing gloves, caregivers help prevent contamination of the machine's surfaces, which could occur from skin flora or other environmental sources. This practice is part of standard precautions in healthcare settings to protect both patients and healthcare workers. Proper glove usage also aligns with the principles of personal protective equipment (PPE) in preventing the spread of infections.

While other actions, such as changing the machine between patients and disinfecting equipment, are important components of infection control, wearing gloves is a direct and immediate action that caregivers can take in their daily interactions with hemodialysis machines.